Middle School US General Knowledge Questions with Answers
Test your knowledge with this 8th Grade US General Knowledge Quiz. Includes 20 carefully selected questions with clear explanations, designed for middle school students in the USA.
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#1. Which amendment protects freedom of religion?
Explanation: The First Amendment protects religious freedom, speech, press, assembly, and petition.
#2. Which US document explains the reasons for independence from Britain?
Explanation: This document, written mainly by Thomas Jefferson, explained why the American colonies wanted freedom from British rule.
#3. What does the Statue of Liberty represent?
Explanation: The Statue of Liberty symbolizes freedom and welcomed immigrants arriving in the United States.
#4. Which US city is home to the White House?
Explanation: Washington, D.C. is the nation’s capital and the location of the White House.
#5. Which US state was one of the original 13 colonies?
Explanation: Virginia was one of the original 13 colonies that formed the United States.
#6. Which invention is Alexander Graham Bell known for?
Explanation: Bell invented the telephone, which greatly improved communication across long distances.
#7. What is the main job of the President of the United States?
Explanation: The President enforces laws, leads the executive branch, and serves as Commander in Chief of the armed forces.
#8. Which event is celebrated on July 4th in the US?
Explanation: July 4th celebrates the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
#9. What is the capital of Texas?
Explanation: Austin is the capital of Texas and the center of the state government, even though other cities are larger.
#10. What is the main purpose of public schools in the US?
Explanation: Public schools help students gain knowledge, skills, and values needed to participate in a democratic society.
#11. Which US holiday honors military members who died in service?
Explanation: Memorial Day is observed to remember and honor soldiers who lost their lives while serving the country.
#12. How many amendments are in the US Constitution?
Explanation: The Constitution has 27 amendments, which are changes added over time to protect rights and improve government rules.
#13. Which natural resource helped power early US factories?
Explanation: Coal was widely used during the Industrial Revolution to power factories and transportation.
#14. Which continent is the United States located on?
Explanation: The United States is part of North America, along with Canada and Mexico.
#15. Who is known as the “Father of the Constitution”?
Explanation: James Madison played a key role in writing the US Constitution and shaping the federal government.
#16. Which US state is known as the “Sunshine State”?
Explanation: Florida is called the Sunshine State because of its warm climate and frequent sunny weather.
#17. Which river is most important for trade in US history?
Explanation: The Mississippi River played a major role in transportation and trade, helping the country grow economically.
#18. What does the term “citizen” mean?
Explanation: A citizen is a person who legally belongs to a country and has rights and responsibilities.
#19. Which branch of government makes federal laws?
Explanation: Congress, made up of the House and Senate, is responsible for making federal laws.
#20. Which ocean is along the West Coast of the United States?
Explanation: The Pacific Ocean borders the western states like California, Oregon, and Washington.