USA History Quiz Grade 7 Revolutionary War | 20 Questions Explanations for Grade 7
Free Grade 7 US History Quiz! 20 Revolutionary War questions: Lexington/Concord (1775), Declaration (Jefferson 1776), Valley Forge, Yorktown surrender, Treaty Paris 1783. Middle school!
Grade 7 US History Revolutionary War Quiz
Grade 7 Revolutionary War quiz: Lexington/Concord battles, “No Taxation Without Representation,” Washington Commander-in-Chief, Valley Forge survival, French alliance, Yorktown 1781 surrender. 20 NGSS questions + detailed answers!
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Join WhatsApp Channel Follow on Facebook20 Grade 7 Revolutionary War questions for US middle school history. Standards-aligned. 70% (14/20) to PASS!
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Outstanding Grade 7 American history achievement!
You’ve mastered Revolutionary War timeline, key battles, and founding documents from Lexington/Concord to Yorktown victory.
Perfect preparation for middle school US history standards and state assessments!
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Strong foundation in American Revolution history building!
Grade 7 success requires timeline mastery + cause-effect understanding of battles/documents.
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#1. Who was the “Swamp Fox” guerrilla fighter?
Explanation: South Carolina militia leader. Used swamp terrain for surprise attacks. Prevented British control of Southern colonies.
#2. Which victory proved Americans could defeat the British?
Explanation: Horatio Gates defeated British army. First major American victory. Convinced France to join colonist side.
#3. What was the famous slogan of the American Revolution?
Explanation: Colonists demanded voice in Parliament before taxation. Stamp Act (1765) sparked “Sons of Liberty” protests. Core principle of Revolution.
#4. What provided military training at Valley Forge?
Explanation: Prussian officer improved Continental Army discipline/tactics. Winter 1777-78 training transformed army professionalism.
#5. Which British general surrendered at Yorktown (1781)?
Explanation: Final major battle. Cornwallis trapped by Washington + French forces. October 19, 1781 surrender ended significant fighting.
#6. What winter camp tested American soldiers’ survival?
Explanation: 20 miles NW Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 12,000 soldiers; ~2,500 died. 1/3 had no shoes. Food/water scarce. Washington’s army persevered.
#7. What major British tax sparked colonial protests in 1765?
Explanation: Stamp Act required colonists buy stamps for printed documents (newspapers, licenses). “No taxation without representation” response led to Sons of Liberty formation.
#8. What did Treaty of Paris (1783) grant to Americans?
Explanation: Britain recognized 13 states independent. Granted territory from Atlantic coast to Mississippi River. Established USA boundaries.
#9. In what year did the Revolutionary War officially end?
Explanation: Treaty of Paris (September 3, 1783) recognized American independence. Britain ceded territory to Mississippi River.
#10. Which foreign nation helped colonists defeat Britain?
Explanation: Saratoga victory (1777) convinced France. Provided ships, soldiers, supplies. Treaty of Alliance (1778). French Navy crucial at Yorktown.
#11. Who was the French general assisting Washington?
Explanation: Lafayette: French volunteer officer. Served without pay. Key aide to Washington. Nicknamed “The Hero of Two Worlds.”
#12. Who was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army?
Explanation: Military experience from French & Indian War (1754-1758). From Virginia—united colonies geographically. Led 1775-1783.
#13. In which year was the Declaration of Independence signed?
Explanation: Adopted July 4, 1776. Committee: Adams, Franklin, Jefferson, Livingston, Sherman. Declared 13 colonies independent nation.
#14. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Explanation: Committee of Five (June 11, 1776) drafted document. Jefferson primary author. Approved July 4, 1776. Declared colonies independent from Britain.
#15. Which document outlined colonist grievances before war?
Explanation: Continental Congress (Sept 1774) drafted grievances. Listed violations of colonial rights.
#16. Which battles marked the beginning of the American Revolution?
Explanation: April 19, 1775 – British regulars marched from Boston to seize colonist military supplies at Concord. Militia fired “shot heard ’round the world.” First armed conflict officially starting Revolutionary War.
#17. Which colony played most critical Revolutionary War role?
Explanation: New York: multiple major battles, occupation by British, crucial geographic/political position. Played strategic war role.
#18. What was the primary cause of Revolution tensions?
Explanation: Colonists denied self-governance. Britain imposed taxes/laws without colonial consent. Principal independence movement driver.
#19. What document replaced British colonial rule?
Explanation: Articles of Confederation too weak. Constitution (ratified 1788) established federal government, separation of powers, checks/balances.
#20. Why did some colonists remain loyal to Britain?
Explanation: Loyalists (Tories) = ~15-20% colonists. Feared disorder, economic disruption, or ideologically supported monarchy.
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