Science Quiz for Grade 5 with Answers 30 Free Questions | Practice Test

Grade 5 Science Quiz with Answers | 30 Free MCQs

This science quiz for Grade 5 is designed to help students test their basic science knowledge. The quiz includes 30 multiple choice questions with answers and clear explanations. It is useful for school practice, revision, and daily learning.

Grade 5 Science Multiple Choice Questions with Answers and clear explanations

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#1. What do plants need to make food?

Explanation: Plants make their own food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. This process is called photosynthesis and sunlight is the main source of energy for it.

#2. Which part of the body helps us see?

Explanation: Eyes help us see light, colors, and objects and send information to the brain.

#3. Which gas do plants release?

Explanation: Plants release oxygen during photosynthesis, which is important for life.

#4. What do bees make?

Explanation: Bees collect nectar and convert it into honey.

#5. Which material is attracted to a magnet?

Explanation: Iron has magnetic properties, so it is attracted to magnets.

#6. Which animal is known as the King of the Jungle?

Explanation: The lion is called the King of the Jungle because of its strength, loud roar, and leadership among animals.

#7. Which part of the plant absorbs water?

Explanation: Roots grow under the soil and absorb water and minerals from the ground. They also help keep the plant fixed firmly in the soil.

#8. Which sense organ helps us smell?

Explanation: The nose helps us smell and breathe.

#9. What is the boiling point of water?

Explanation: Water boils at 100°C under normal conditions. At this temperature, water changes from liquid into steam.

#10. Which gas do humans need to breathe?

Explanation: Humans need oxygen to breathe. Oxygen helps our body produce energy from food and is very important for survival.

#11. How many legs does a spider have?

Explanation: Spiders belong to a group of animals called arachnids. All arachnids have eight legs, which helps them move and catch prey.

#12. Which shape is the Earth?

Explanation: Earth is round like a ball and moves around the Sun.

#13. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?

Explanation: Mars is called the Red Planet because its surface is covered with iron oxide, also known as rust. This rust gives Mars a reddish color when seen from space.

#14. What is water in solid form called?

Explanation: Frozen water is called ice.

#15. Which part of the body helps us think?

Explanation: The brain controls thinking, learning, and body activities.

#16. Which organ helps in breathing?

Explanation: Lungs help us take in oxygen and remove carbon dioxide.

#17. Which object gives us light at night?

Explanation: The Moon reflects sunlight and gives light at night.

#18. Which animal gives us milk?

Explanation: Cows give milk which is used to make dairy products.

#19. Which animal can fly?

Explanation: Birds use their wings to fly.

#20. What is the main source of energy on Earth?

Explanation: The Sun provides heat and light energy to Earth.

#21. What force pulls objects toward Earth?

Explanation: Gravity pulls objects toward the Earth and keeps us on the ground.

#22. What do we call the young one of a cat?

Explanation: A baby cat is called a kitten.

#23. Which animal has a long neck?

Explanation: Giraffes use their long necks to eat leaves from tall trees.

#24. What do we call animals that eat plants?

Explanation: Herbivores eat plants, fruits, grass, and leaves.

#25. Which animal lives both on land and in water?

Explanation: Frogs can live on land and in water. Such animals are called amphibians.

#26. Which planet is closest to the Sun?

Explanation: Mercury is the nearest planet to the Sun.

#27. What is the largest organ in the human body?

Explanation: Skin covers and protects the entire body.

#28. What do we call the process of water changing into vapor?

Explanation: Evaporation happens when water changes into vapor due to heat.

#29. Which organ pumps blood in the body?

Explanation: The heart works like a pump. It sends blood to all parts of the body, carrying oxygen and nutrients needed for growth and energy.

#30. Which sense organ is used for hearing?

Explanation: The ear helps us hear sounds and maintain balance.

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