Grade 5 Science Quiz Questions with Answers Explanations
Practice this Science Quiz Questions and Answers for Grade 5 students. USA-based elementary science quiz with explanations.
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#1. Which planet is closest to the Sun?
Explanation: Mercury is the nearest planet to the Sun in our solar system.
#2. What type of animal is a dolphin?
Explanation: Dolphins are mammals because they breathe air and feed milk to their young.
#3. What state of matter has a definite shape and volume?
Explanation: Solids keep their shape and volume unless something changes them.
#4. Which gas do humans breathe in to stay alive?
Explanation: Oxygen is needed by our body to release energy from food.
#5. What do we call a baby frog?
Explanation: A frog begins its life as a tadpole before changing into an adult frog.
#6. Which object gives us light at night in the sky?
Explanation: The Moon reflects sunlight and provides light at night.
#7. Which organ helps humans breathe?
Explanation: Lungs help us breathe by taking in oxygen and removing carbon dioxide.
#8. Which part of the body pumps blood?
Explanation: The heart pumps blood throughout the body.
#9. Which sense organ helps us see?
Explanation: Eyes allow us to see light, colors, and shapes.
#10. What is the boiling point of water?
Explanation: Water boils at 100°C under normal conditions.
#11. Which tool is used to measure temperature?
Explanation: A thermometer measures how hot or cold something is.
#12. What do magnets attract?
Explanation: Magnets attract iron and some other metals.
#13. Which season comes after spring?
Explanation: Summer follows spring and is usually the warmest season.
#14. What type of energy comes from the Sun?
Explanation: Solar energy is energy we receive from the Sun.
#15. What do we call animals that eat only plants?
Explanation: Herbivores are animals that eat plants for food.
#16. What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?
Explanation: Diamond is the hardest naturally occurring material.
#17. What force pulls objects toward the Earth?
Explanation: Gravity is the force that pulls objects down toward the Earth.
#18. What do plants need to make their own food?
Explanation: Plants use sunlight to make food through a process called photosynthesis.
#19. Which part of the plant absorbs water from the soil?
Explanation: Roots take in water and minerals from the soil to help the plant grow.
#20. Which sense organ helps us hear sounds?
Explanation: Ears help us hear sounds and understand our surroundings.
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